(39-2) 04 * << * >> *Russian * English * Content * All Issues
Calculation  of the resonant radius of a dielectric cylinder illuminated by a plane TE-wave
    V.V. Kotlyar, D.A. Kozlov, A.A. Kovalev
   
  Image Processing Systems  Institute, Russian Academy of Sciences,
   Samara State Aerospace University
   
  DOI: 10.18287/0134-2452-2015-39-2-163-171
Full text of article: Russian language.
 PDF
  PDF
Abstract:
When a dielectric circular  cylinder of specific radius is illuminated by a plane wave, a whispering  gallery mode (WGM) is generated in the cylinder. This resonant radius of the  cylinder can be derived numerically on the assumption of the maximal value of  the coefficient in a Bessel series expansion of the E-field amplitude of the  TE-wave. Equations composed of cylinder functions are obtained, allowing the  cylinder’s resonant radius to be calculated approximately. For instance, based  on the equations, one can accurately determine eight initial significant digits  of the cylinder resonant radius for a WGM with mode number N = 26  to be generated. In a cylinder with refractive index n = 1.59  and resonant radius R = 3.469239λ (λ is wavelength), a WGM with mode number N = 30  is excited. Such a WGM cylinder can generate an external focal spot of size  0.15λ, with  its maximal intensity being 1500 times higher than that of incident light. 
Keywords:
whispering gallery mode  (WGM) in a dielectric cylinder, resonant radius of the dielectric microcylinder.
Citation:
Kotlyar VV, Kozlov DA, Kovalev AA. Calculation of the resonant radius of a dielectric cylinder illuminated by a plane TE-wave. Computer Optics 2015; 39(2): 163-171. DOI: 10.18287/0134-2452-2015-39-2-163-171.
References:
  - Geints, Y.E. Photonic  nanojet calculations in layered radially in homogeneous micrometer-sized  spherical particles / Y.E. Geints, A.A. Zemlyanov, E.K. Panina //  Journal of the Optical Society of America B. – 2011. – Vol. 28(8). –  P. 1825-1830. 
- Han, L. Photonic  jet generated by spheroidal particle with Gaussian-beam illumination /  L. Han, Y. Han, G. Gouesbet, J. Wang, G. Grehan //  Journal of the Optical Society of America B. – 2014. – Vol. 31(7). –  P. 1476-1483.
- Grojo, D. Bessel-like photonic nanojets from core-chell sub-wavelength spheres /  D. Grojo, N. Sandeau, L. Boarino, C. Constantinescu,  N. de Leo, M. Laus, K. Sparnacci // Optics Letters. – 2014. –  Vol. 39(13). – P. 3989-3992.
- Shen, Y. Ultralong  photonic nanojet formed by a two-layer dielectric microsphere / Y. Shen,  L.V. Wang, J. Shen // Optics Letters. – 2014. – Vol. 39(14). –  P. 4120-4123.
- Gu, G. Super-long photonic nanojet  generated from liquid-filled hollow microcylinder / G. Gu, R. Zhou,  Z. Chen, H. Xu, G. Cai, M. Hong // Optics Letters. – 2015.  – Vol. 40(4). – P. 625-628.
- Liu, C. Photonic  nanjoet modulation by elliptical microcylinders / C. Liu, L. Chang //  Optik. – 2014. – Vol. 125(15). – P. 4043-4046. 
- Xu, B.B. Annular  focusing lens based on transformation optics / B.B. Xu, W.X. Jiang,  G.X. Yu, T.J. Cui // Journal of Optical Society of America A. – 2014.  – Vol. 31(5). –P. 1135-1140.
- Heifetz, A. Subdiffraction optical  resolution of a gold nanosphere located within the nanojet of a Mie-resonant  dielectric microsphere / A. Heifetz, J.J. Simpson, S.C. Kong,  A. Taflove, V. Backman // Optics Express. – 2007. – Vol. 15(25). – P. 17334-17342.
- Geints, Y.E. Photonic  jets from resonantly excited transparent dielectric microspheres /  Y.E. Geints, A.A. Zemlyanov, E.K. Panina // Journal of Optical  Society of America B. – 2012. – Vol. 29(4). – P. 758-762.
- Kozlov, D.A. Resonant laser focus light by uniformity dielectric microcylinder /  D.A. Kozlov, V.V. Kotlyar // Computer Optics. – 2014. – Vol. 38(3). – P. 393-396. 
- Kozlova, �.S. Simulation of resonance focusing of a picosecond  pulse by a dielectric microcylinder / E.S. Kozlova, V.V. Kotlyar, S.A. Degtyarev  // Computer Optics. – 2015. – Vol. 39(1). – P. 45-51.
- Righini, G.C. Whispering gallery mode microresonators: Fundamentals  and applications / G.C. Righini, Y. Dumeige, P. Feron,  M. Ferrari, G.N. Conti, D. Ristic, S. Soria // La Rivista del Nuovo Cimeto. – 2011. –  Vol. 34(7). – P. 435-490.
- Rayleigh, L. The Problem of the Whispering Gallery / L. Rayleigh //  Philosophical Magazine. – 1910. – Vol. 20. – P. 1001-1004. 
- Chiasera, A. Spherical whispering-gallery-mode microresonators / A. Chiasera,  Y. Dumeige, P. Féron, M. Ferrari, Y. Jestin,  G.N. Conti, S. Pelli, S. Soria, G.C. Righini // Laser and Photonics Reviews. – 2010. – Vol. 4(3). – P. 457-482. 
- Gorodetsky, M.L. Ultimate Q of optical microsphere resonators / M.L. Gorodetsky,  A.A. Savchenkov, V.S. Ilchenko // Optics Letters. – 1996. – Vol. 21(7). – P. 453-455.
- Gorodetsky, M.L. Geometrical theory of whispering-gallery modes / M.L. Gorodetsky,  A.E. Fomin // IEEE Journal of Selected Topics in Quantum Electronics. –  2006. – Vol. 12. –  P. 33-39.
- Armani, D.K. Ultra-high-Q toroid microcavity on a chip / D.K. Armani,  T.J. Kippenberg, S.M. Spillane, K.J. Vahala // Nature. – 2003. –  Vol. 421. –  P. 925-928.
- Borselli, M. Rayleigh scattering, mode coupling, and optical loss in silicon  microdisks / M. Borselli, K. Srinivasan, P.E. Barclay,  O. Painter // Applied Physics Letters. – 2004. – Vol. 85(17). – P. 3693-3695.
- Birks, T.A. High-resolution  measurement of the fiber diameter variations using whispering gallery modes and  no optical alignment // T.A. Birks, J.C. Knight, T.E. Dimmick //  IEEE Photonics Technology Letters. – 2000. – Vol. 12. – P. 182-183. 
- Vaganov, V.R. Foundations of the diffraction theory / V.R. Vaganov,  B.Z. Katselenbaum. – Moscow: “Nauka” Publisher, 1983. – P. 325. – (In  Russian).
- Abramovits, M. Handbook of Special Functions / edited by M. Abramovits,  I. Stigan. – Moscow: “Nauka” Publisher, 1979. – (In Russian). 
- Prudnikov, A.P. Integrals and Series.  Special Functions / A.P. Prudnikov., Y.A. Brychkov, O.I. Marychev.  – Moscow: “Nauka” Publisher, 1983. – (In Russian).
- Cherin, A.N. An introduction to  optical fiber. – Singapore: McGraw-Hill Inc., 1987.
- Khan, I. Bending loss analysis of optical waveguide for SOI & SOS material  system towards photonic integration / I. Khan, M.M. Rahman //  Proceedings of 4th Global Engineering, Science and Technology Conference. –  2013.
  
  
  © 2009, IPSI RAS
  151, Molodogvardeiskaya str., Samara, 443001, Russia; E-mail:journal@computeroptics.ru; Tel: +7 (846) 242-41-24 (Executive secretary), +7 (846) 332-56-22 (Issuing editor), Fax: +7 (846) 332-56-20